What is the required plasticity index range on Item 300?

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The plasticity index is a key parameter that characterizes the plasticity of soil, which affects how soil behaves under various moisture conditions. In the context of Item 300, which typically refers to specifications for base materials used in construction, particularly roads and pavements, the required plasticity index is specified to ensure the material has suitable engineering properties.

For Item 300, a plasticity index range of 4% to 9% is specified to ensure that the material has adequate plasticity without being too plastic. This range indicates that the material has a balance between cohesion and friction, which is important for stability and performance under load. Materials that fall within this range are expected to have acceptable behavior under varying conditions of moisture and loading, contributing to the longevity and durability of the constructed facility.

In contrast, the other ranges provided in the choices do not align with the typical requirements for Item 300 materials. For instance, a lower range like 0% to 4% may indicate insufficient plasticity, leading to poorer performance, while a higher range like 5% to 10% could result in excessive plasticity, which might increase the risk of deformation and instability under load. Thus, the selected range of 4% to 9%

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